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PM Narendra Modi Dedicates Three Phases of ₹20,700-Crore, 326-km Freight Corridor to the Nation

PM Narendra Modi Dedicates Three Phases of ₹20,700-Crore, 326-km Freight Corridor to the Nation

7 min read · Deep Read

What this means for you: Faster, cheaper freight movement via JNPT could accelerate industrial and logistics-linked real estate demand across the Thane-Palghar-Raigad belt

The completion of the Western and Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridors is bringing about a historic transformation in the country's freight transport sector. The despatch of the first double-stack container freight train from JNPT port is a significant milestone in this transformation. This will allow a single freight train to carry cargo equivalent to more than 250 trucks from Mumbai, at speed, reducing both the time and cost of freight transport. This will give a new momentum and direction to the country's logistics system, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said here today. Prime Minister Modi was speaking on the occasion of the dedication to the nation of three important phases of the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor, spanning 326 km and costing over ₹20,700 crore. He flagged off the double-stack freight train via video conference and dedicated it to the nation.

The event, held at JNPA, Uran, was attended by Governor Jishnu Dev Varma, Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, Deputy Chief Minister Eknath Shinde, Deputy Chief Minister Sunetra Ajit Pawar, Minister for Employment Guarantee Scheme and Guardian Minister of the district Bharatshet Gogawale, Minister for Women and Child Development Aditi Tatkare, MLAs Prashant Thakur and Mahesh Baldi, Zilla Parishad President Mangesh Wakadikar, Municipal Council President Bhavana Ghanekar, Special Duty Officer to the Governor Dr. Prashant Narnaware, Consul General of Japan in Mumbai Ms. Sato Hitomi, DFCCIL Managing Director Praveen Kumar, Divisional Commissioner Rubal Agarwal, Collector Kishan Jawale, Navi Mumbai Police Commissioner Milind Bharambe, Central Railway General Manager Rajiv Srivastava, and Sub-Divisional Officer Pawan Chandak, among others. Referring to the pace of infrastructure development in the country since 2014, Prime Minister Modi said the Eastern and Western Dedicated Freight Corridors have been successfully completed. He noted that these corridors are bringing about a fundamental transformation in the country's trade system and are becoming the backbone of national trade. With passenger and freight rail now separated, more than 430 freight trains can run every day. A journey that would take a truck around 30 hours can now be completed in 10 to 12 hours. The time taken to cover 100 kilometres has come down to less than half of what it used to be, delivering benefits including fuel savings, lower freight costs and environmental protection.

"A single corridor, but many gains," Prime Minister Modi said. The expanded freight network will also greatly benefit the agriculture sector. Farmers in eastern and western India can now transport perishable agricultural produce to large markets more quickly. Seasonal flowers, vegetables and fruits are reaching consumers and mandis on time, he said, proving to be a major benefit for farmers. Stating that the government is continuously working to extend rail services to remote tribal areas of Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra, Prime Minister Modi referred to new rail services that will greatly benefit citizens travelling to Chhota Udaipur and Alirajpur. "Parts of India that had not seen the railway reach them for decades are now being connected by rail," he noted. Referring to the wide-ranging economic impact of infrastructure development such as roads, metro, airports and gas pipelines, the Prime Minister referred to a historic railway budget of over [figure as given in source: "₹2 crore 75 lakh crore" — UNVERIFIED, likely a typo for approximately ₹2.75 lakh crore; please confirm]. He said infrastructure spending is creating large-scale employment opportunities. Building homes for the poor and expanding ports leads to new industries and businesses developing in surrounding areas. Spending on railway modernisation, he added, is generating large-scale new employment. Referring to India's growing industrial capacity over the last decade, he said that since 2014, India has manufactured 50,000 modern railway coaches and added nearly 2,05,000 wagons to the railway network. India has also become a major manufacturer of railway coaches, metro coaches and railway locomotives, he said. Emphasising efforts towards self-reliance in critical supply chains, the Prime Minister referred to the domestic manufacturing of solar PV modules, noting that equipment which earlier had to be imported in large quantities is now being manufactured within the country, reducing import costs and creating a capacity of 200 GW. Highlighting the need for a robust power system for emerging technologies such as data centres and artificial intelligence, the Prime Minister noted that international agreements are being made for uranium, critical minerals and rare earth elements. Building the necessary infrastructure is extremely important if India is to become a global superpower in artificial intelligence, he said, adding that AI is not limited to the information technology sector but is a fundamental capability for the future. Announcing a broad national-level campaign to build a large pool of skilled youth to drive innovation in agriculture, healthcare and robotics, he said acquiring knowledge of cutting-edge technology would boost productivity and give a push to innovative start-ups. Speaking on the occasion, Governor Jishnu Dev Varma said the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor was already operational, and with the completion of the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor, the country's entire dedicated freight corridor network is now complete. This is an extremely important and historic achievement in strengthening the country's transport and logistics infrastructure under the leadership of Prime Minister Modi, he said. He said the availability of a separate corridor for freight would help passenger trains on existing railway routes run faster and more punctually. The Dedicated Freight Corridor will shift freight movement from road to rail, reduce road congestion, lower logistics costs, and make the country's supply chain more efficient, he said.

The corridor runs through the three districts of Raigad, Thane and Palghar for about 178 route kilometres, with an investment of more than ₹10,000 crore made for the Maharashtra portion, including land costs. Governor Varma expressed confidence that the project would give a new direction to development. Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis said the operationalisation of the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor, connecting JNPT to a vast stretch of the country, will give a major boost to Maharashtra's logistics capacity. The corridor will significantly increase cargo movement through JNPT, which handles about 55 per cent of the country's container traffic. Between April and August, JNPT handled around 38.27 lakh TEU containers, and this traffic will gain further momentum once the Dedicated Freight Corridor becomes fully operational. He expressed confidence that by 2030, JNPT would become the country's first port with a capacity of over one million TEUs. Mr Fadnavis further said the JNPT-to-New Umargam stretch — a crucial section of the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor running from Dadri, Uttar Pradesh to JNPT — was being commissioned that day.

This roughly 1,500-km corridor connects northern India with western India, extending the logistics benefits of a key western-coast port like JNPT to a large part of the country. About ₹10,000 crore has been invested in this route in Maharashtra, with 178 km running through the state, he said. To become an important part of the global supply chain, logistics costs in the country need to come down. These costs have already fallen under Prime Minister Modi's leadership and will fall further once the corridor is fully operational, boosting India's global competitiveness and giving a major push to employment generation, Chief Minister Fadnavis said. He further said that along with the expansion of JNPT, Vadhavan Port is also being developed, further enhancing Maharashtra's maritime capacity. Chief Minister Fadnavis expressed confidence that strong rail freight connectivity to ports such as JNPT and Vadhavan would help develop Maharashtra as a major maritime power and global logistics hub. DFCCIL Managing Director Praveen Kumar spoke about the features of the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor project, the engineering challenges encountered during construction, the corridor's capacity, and the boost that JNPT connectivity would give to freight movement. Ms Sato Hitomi, Consul General of Japan in Mumbai, highlighted the importance of India-Japan cooperation in building the project.

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